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5 Common Myths About Functional Medicine Debunked


By Mel Walker

February 23, 2025




Are you curious about Functional Medicine but worried it's not backed by science?

Have you heard conflicting opinions and aren’t sure if it’s worth considering for chronic health issues?

With so much misinformation out there, it’s easy to feel frustrated or hesitant about exploring Functional Medicine. You might wonder if it’s based on real science or if it’s just another alternative approach with little evidence to support it. When your health is on the line, it’s critical to make an informed decision.

At Trustpoint Health, we’re committed to clearing up these misconceptions. In this article, we’ll debunk five of the most common myths surrounding Functional Medicine and show you how this approach is rooted in science and proven to improve health outcomes.

By the end, you'll feel confident in your understanding of how Functional Medicine works and why it could be a great choice for your health journey.

What Is Functional Medicine?

Functional Medicine focuses on addressing the root causes of illness rather than just treating symptoms. Unlike conventional medicine, which often targets immediate issues, this approach takes a holistic view of overall health by considering factors like lifestyle, genetics, and environment.

For example, if you wake up with a stuffy nose and headache, a conventional doctor might prescribe medication for quick relief. A Functional Medicine practitioner digs deeper—exploring triggers like environmental factors or undetected food sensitivities to find the true cause of your symptoms.

This approach aims for lasting wellness by resolving underlying issues, not just providing short-term fixes.

Despite its comprehensive approach, many still question whether Functional Medicine is backed by science. Let’s tackle the first major myth.

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Myth 1: Functional Medicine Isn’t Supported by Scientific Evidence

A common myth is that this type of care lacks scientific support. In reality, it has been shown to be effective, particularly for chronic conditions that are difficult to manage with standard treatments alone.

For example, a study published in PLoS ONE, a highly respected peer-reviewed journal known for its rigorous scientific reporting across all areas of science, demonstrated the impact of this approach on patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and psoriatic arthritis (PsA).

Patients who followed the program alongside standard treatments saw significant improvements in pain reduction and physical health, compared to those receiving standard care alone. Notably, mental health outcomes improved more in patients over 55, highlighting how its emphasis on lifestyle factors like nutrition and stress management can complement conventional treatments to enhance overall well-being.

This shows that it’s not just a theoretical approach—it has real, measurable benefits, especially when conventional care alone isn't enough. Read the full study here.

Even with scientific support, many still confuse Functional Medicine with alternative medicine. But how do the two really differ?

Myth 2: Functional Medicine Is Just Alternative Medicine

Many people mistakenly believe that Functional Medicine is the same as alternative medicine, relying only on unproven methods or natural remedies. This is a myth. While Functional Medicine may incorporate some holistic practices, it is a science-based approach that integrates conventional and lifestyle-based interventions to treat patients comprehensively.

Unlike alternative medicine, which often rejects conventional medical practices, Functional Medicine uses evidence-based tools, such as lab tests, diagnostic technology, and medications, to diagnose and treat health issues. This approach also goes beyond symptom management by addressing the root causes of illness, which is a cornerstone of its philosophy.

For example, Functional Medicine practitioners frequently utilize Shared Medical Appointments (SMAs), where patients receive personalized medical advice from licensed physicians in a group setting. SMAs combine conventional medical expertise with lifestyle interventions, such as nutrition, exercise, and stress management, to improve patient outcomes. A study from the Cleveland Clinic found that patients participating in SMAs saw significant improvements in their health, especially when incorporating a "food as medicine" model—proving the effectiveness of Functional Medicine interventions. Read the full study here.

While Functional Medicine offers a balanced, integrative approach, some believe it only addresses long-term, chronic issues. But is that really the case?

Myth 3: Functional Medicine Only Works for Chronic Illnesses

Contrary to popular belief, this approach isn’t limited to chronic conditions. It’s also highly effective for acute care and preventive health, especially in sports medicine, where it helps athletes avoid injuries and recover from musculoskeletal issues.

A journal article by Malone and Gloyer (Complementary and Alternative Treatments in Sports Medicine, 2013) shows its role in using natural interventions like omega-3s for concussions and injury prevention, improving performance and resilience. Read the full study here.

Even with proven benefits, the question of affordability remains. Could cost be a barrier to accessing Functional Medicine?

Myth 4: Functional Medicine Is Too Expensive

It’s true that this care can initially appear more expensive due to comprehensive lab tests, in-depth consultations, and personalized treatment plans. These initial costs reflect the detailed, customized approach that targets the root causes of health issues.

Additionally, many Health Maintenance Organizations (HMOs), which are types of health insurance plans that require patients to use doctors within a specific network, do not cover functional medicine. This means that patients often pay out of pocket for consultations and medications, contributing to the perception of higher costs.

However, while the upfront investment might be higher, it often saves money in the long run by reducing the need for frequent doctor visits, long-term medications, and emergency treatments. Addressing underlying issues early can prevent more serious, costly problems, making it a worthwhile investment in your long-term wellness.

Even when cost isn’t a concern, the time to see results can be. But does Functional Medicine really take too long?

Myth 5: Functional Medicine Takes Too Long to Show Results

A common misconception is that Functional Medicine takes too long to deliver results, but the reality is that progress varies depending on the individual and their specific health conditions. Here are some key points to keep in mind:

  • Short-term improvements: Many patients notice improvements within a few months, particularly in areas like energy levels, digestion, and sleep quality.
  • Long-term benefits: Because Functional Medicine focuses on addressing the root causes of health issues, some deeper, chronic conditions may take more time to resolve, but the changes are often more sustainable.
  • Immediate actions: Some lifestyle adjustments, such as changes in diet or stress management techniques, can produce quick, noticeable improvements in overall well-being.
  • Custom timelines: Each patient’s timeline for recovery is personalized, depending on the complexity of their condition and the specific treatment plan.

While conventional treatments may offer faster symptom relief, Functional Medicine prioritizes long-term health improvements that address the underlying causes of illness. This method ensures that patients experience more sustainable results over time.

Rethinking the Value of Functional Medicine

Now that we’ve debunked the common myths surrounding Functional Medicine, you have a clearer understanding of its scientific foundation and how it can benefit your health. Functional Medicine is not just an alternative practice; it’s a personalized, evidence-based approach that offers long-term solutions by addressing root causes, rather than just symptoms.

If you're ready to prioritize your health, visit our Answers and Advice page to explore how Functional Medicine can benefit you. Discover resources on personalized care and preventive strategies to start your wellness journey.

At Trustpoint Health, we provide science-backed, holistic solutions. Schedule a consultation today to take the next step and see how Functional Medicine can support your health goals.


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